Skip to content
INFINITE SUM
← Paradoxes & riddles

1:49

Braess's Paradox

when a new road makes traffic worse

4,000 drivers travel from Start to End every morning. Route one goes through town A: the first stretch takes (drivers on it)/100 minutes, the second always takes 45 minutes. Route two goes through town B: first a fixed 45 minutes, then (drivers on it)/100 minutes. The drivers split 2,000 and 2,000, and everyone takes 20 + 45 = 65 minutes.

Source: A classic puzzle, retold by INFINITE SUM and fact-checked against our curated notes

Want another one?

Type the name of a paradox or riddle you've heard of, or browse the rest of the archive.